こんにちは、ジュリアです。
中学1年生が習う英単語集シリーズの名詞です。教科書でよく出てきた単語からならべています。
名詞
名詞は物の名前を表す単語ですね。そして、代名詞は名詞を代用して指す言葉。 他の品詞より数では最も多くなります。 身近な本やカバンのほか、お父さんやお母さんなど。中学1年生で習うのは非常に簡単な単語がほとんどなので、小学生でも知っている単語も多いでしょう。
名詞229語です。
bag | 名 | カバン | This bag is big. |
ball | 名 | ボール | This is a tennis ball. |
basketball | 名 | バスケットボール | He likes to play basketball. |
music | 名 | 音楽 | She is our music teacher. |
picture | 名 | 写真、絵 | This is a nice picture. |
team | 名 | チーム | I am a member of the basketball team. |
tennis | 名 | テニス | She is a member of tennis club. |
school | 名 | 学校 | They go to school by bus. |
sport | 名 | スポーツ | He likes playing sports. |
bird | 名 | 鳥 | The bird is singing. |
piano | 名 | ピアノ | She plays the piano. |
apple | 名 | りんご | I like an apple. |
cat | 名 | 猫 | We have a white cat. |
friend | 名 | 友達 | My friend’s name is Ken. |
guitar | 名 | ギター | He can play the guitar. |
tree | 名 | 木 | There is a very old tree. |
hand | 名 | 手 | Wash your hands. |
mouse | 名 | ネズミ | This is a year of mouse. |
player | 名 | 選手 | He is a very good baseball player. |
soccer | 名 | サッカー | They like soccer very much. |
book | 名 | 本 | She has many books. |
brother | 名 | 兄弟 | I have two brothers. |
dog | 名 | 犬 | The dog was walking in the park. |
father | 名 | 父 | He is my father. |
flute | 名 | フルート | She can play the flute. |
sister | 名 | 姉妹 | You have three sisters. |
monkey | 名 | サル | We saw monkeys in the park. |
mother | 名 | 母 | This is my mother. |
park | 名 | 公園 | My brother likes playing in the park. |
boy | 名 | 男の子 | The boy likes playing soccer. |
family | 名 | 家族 | This is a photo of my family. |
school | 名 | 学校 | Students go to school by bus. |
foot | 名 |
足 feet(複) |
A cat is at his feet. |
friend | 名 | 友達 | She is my best friend. |
girl | 名 | 女の子 | The girl plays the piano very well. |
hot dog | 名 | ホットドッグ | We love hot dogs. |
lunch | 名 | ランチ | We have lunch at 12:00. |
man | 名 | 男の人 | Who is that man? |
member | 名 | メンバー | He is a member of basketball team. |
pen | 名 | ペン | This is a multi color pen. |
pencil | 名 | 鉛筆 | May I use your pencil? |
belt | 名 | ベルト | Your belt is long. |
chair | 名 | 椅子 | Please sit on the chair. |
home | 名 | 家 | I want to stay at home. |
neck | 名 | 首 | What animal has long neck? |
restroom | 名 | 洗面所、トイレ | Where is the restroom? |
teacher | 名 | 先生 | He is our English teacher. |
woman | 名 | 女の人 | This woman is our teacher. |
animal | 名 | 動物 | I like animals. |
Australia | 名 | オーストラリア | They are from Australia. |
bath | 名 | 風呂、入浴 | She take a bath. |
box | 名 | 箱 | We sent a big box to you. |
breakfast | 名 | 朝食 | What did you have for breakfast? |
car | 名 | 車 | He likes Japanese cars. |
classmate | 名 | クラスメイト | That boy is my classmate. |
drum | 名 | ドラム、太鼓 | They played the drums. |
egg | 名 | 卵 | My mother cooks ham and egg. |
elephant | 名 | 象 | She likes elephants. |
eraser | 名 | 消しゴム | This yellow eraser is mine. |
face | 名 | 顔 | Look at her face. |
field | 名 | 野原、田 | The dog is running in the field. |
grandfather | 名 | 祖父 | I live with my grandfather. |
grandmother | 名 | 祖母 | My grandmother stays at home. |
hamburger | 名 | ハンバーガー | He eats hamburgers every day. |
Japan | 名 | 日本 | She wants to live in Japan. |
life | 名 | 命、人生 | The dog had a long life. |
nose | 名 | 鼻 | An elephant has a long nose. |
people | 名 | 人々 | Many people visit shrines on New Year’s Day. |
question | 名 | 質問 | May I ask you a question? |
rabbit | 名 | ウサギ | Rabbits like carrots. |
table | 名 | テーブル | I put my cup on the table. |
school yard | 名 | 校庭 | They play soccer on the school yard. |
song | 名 | 歌 | We enjoyed singing songs. |
stairs | 名 | 階段 | She went up stairs slowly. |
student | 名 | 生徒、学生 | There are 1000 students in our school. |
trip | 名 | 旅行 | My family went on a trip to USA. |
voice | 名 | 声 | I can’t hear your voice. |
volunteer | 名 | ボランティア | I am going to do volunteer work. |
volleyball | 名 | バレーボール | He is a member of volleyball team. |
wall | 名 | 壁 | There are a big picture on the wall |
water | 名 | 水 | You drink a lot of water. |
weekend | 名 | 週末 | Have a nice weekend. |
wheelchair | 名 | 車いす | This is a special car for a wheelchair. |
bat | 名 | バット | We have a baseball bat. |
bell | 名 | 鈴 | I heard the bell. |
bed | 名 | ベッド | I go to bed at 11:00. |
bike | 名 | 自転車 | She goes to school by bike. |
case | 名 | ケース | Put your camera in this case. |
child | 名 |
子供 children( 複数) |
How many children do you have? |
class | 名 | クラス | I like his English class. |
classroom | 名 | 教室 | Do you eat lunch in the classroom? |
clothes | 名 | 服 | He likes Japanese clothes. |
cricket | 名 | クリケット | Do you know cricket? |
curry | 名 | カレー | Let’s eat curry and rice. |
dictionary | 名 | 辞書 | I use a dictionary. |
dolphin | 名 | イルカ | We can swim with dolphins. |
event | 名 | イベント | We went the big event. |
everyone | 名 | みんな | Everyone knows this actor. |
fine arts | 名 | 美術 | She likes fine arts. |
fun | 名 | 楽しさ | I had a lot of fun. |
giraffe | 名 | キリン | Giraffes have long necks. |
grape | 名 | ぶどう | This grape juice is delicious. |
gym | 名 | 体育館 | They play basketball in the gym. |
hair | 名 | 髪 | She has long hair. |
head | 名 | 頭 | He puts a hat on his head. |
hole | 名 | 穴 | Alice fell into the hole. |
kangaroo | 名 | カンガルー | Kangaroo lives in Australia. |
letter | 名 | 手紙 | I received a letter from you. |
library | 名 | 図書館 | I studied in the library. |
meter | 名 | メートル | |
museum | 名 | 美術館 | This is a famous museum. |
musician | 名 | 音楽家 | He is my favorite musician. |
night | 名 | 夜 | Good night. |
number | 名 | 数 | My phone number is 06-6211-xx. |
office | 名 | オフィス | Please come to the office. |
onion | 名 | 玉ねぎ | This onion soup is very nice. |
orange | 名 | オレンジ | I make an orange juice. |
own | 名 | 自身 | I saw it with my own eyes. |
parent | 名 | 両親 | My parent is very nice. |
pet | 名 | ペット | This dog is my pet. |
page | 名 | ページ | This book has a lot of pages. |
race | 名 | 競争 | This car race is exciting. |
rice | 名 | 米 | I have rice and miso soup. |
rock | 名 | 石、岩、ロック | I like rock music. |
room | 名 | 部屋 | Our house has 5 rooms. |
sandwich | 名 | サンドイッチ | I have two sandwiches. |
scissors | 名 | ハサミ | Rock scissors paper. |
sea | 名 | 海 | I often go to the sea. |
shop | 名 | 店 | Let’s buy a new CD at the shop. |
shrine | 名 | 神社 | This is a famous shrine. |
story | 名 | 物語 | This is a story about a doctor’s life. |
temple | 名 | 寺 | The temple is on the mountain. |
textbook | 名 | テキスト | There are some textbooks. |
USA | 名 | アメリカ合衆国 | I visited my friend in USA. |
violin | 名 | バイオリン | She can play the violin very well. |
winter | 名 | 冬 | In winter, we go to ski. |
zoo | 名 | 動物園 | I went to the zoo last week. |
actor | 名 | 俳優 | I like this actor. |
answer | 名 | 答え | This is our answer. |
anything | 名 | 何か | I can eat anything. |
arm | 名 | 腕 | I broke my right arm. |
art | 名 | 芸術、美術 | This is our art room. |
aunt | 名 | おば | I visited my aunt. |
birthday | 名 | 誕生日 | My birthday is April 2. |
blog | 名 | ブログ | I like to read his blog. |
body | 名 | 体 | His body is strong. |
bookstore | 名 | 書店 | I saw him at the bookstore. |
cake | 名 | ケーキ | I like strawberry cakes. |
captain | 名 | キャプテン | He is a captain of our team. |
change | 名 | お釣り | Your change is 100 yen. |
clerk | 名 | 店員 | She is an information clerk. |
club | 名 | クラブ | I am not belong to the club. |
coach | 名 | コーチ | He is our tennis coach. |
coffee | 名 | コーヒー | I drink a cup of coffee every morning. |
comic | 名 | 漫画 | I bought a comic book. |
computer | 名 | コンピュータ | I want to buy a new computer. |
country | 名 | 国 | I visited many countries. |
course | 名 | もちろん | of course. |
contrast | 名 | 対照、差異 | There is a big contrast between his picture and hers. |
cousin | 名 | いとこ | I have seven cousins. |
crocodile | 名 | ワニ | Crocodiles live in the river. |
culture | 名 | 文化 | I am interested in Indian culture. |
daughter | 名 | 娘 | I saw your daughter at the park. |
dinner | 名 | 夕食 | This is a wonderful dinner. |
door | 名 | ドア | Close the door. |
ear | 名 | 耳 | Elephants have big ears. |
名 | 電子メール | I sent an e-mail to my friend. | |
eye | 名 | 目 | Please close your eyes. |
finger | 名 | 指 | He has long fingers. |
fire | 名 | 火 | Watch the fire. |
fish | 名 | 魚 | There are beautiful fish. |
flower | 名 | 花 | There are many flowers. |
football | 名 | フットボール | He is a football player. |
glue | 名 | ノリ | Put glue on the paper. |
goal | 名 | ゴール | This is our goal. |
ground | 名 | 地面、土地 | They put their bags on the ground |
group | 名 | グループ | Arashi is my favorite group. |
high school | 名 | 高校 | I am a high school student. |
history | 名 | 歴史 | That is a history textbook. |
holiday | 名 | 祝日 | Today is national holiday. |
homework | 名 | 宿題 | Do your homework. |
horse | 名 | 馬 | We ride on the horse. |
hospital | 名 | 病院 | My sister works in the hospital. |
house | 名 | 家 | I visited my friend’s house. |
ice cream | 名 | アイスクリーム | I like ice cream. |
Industrial arts and homemaking | 名 | 技術家庭科 | |
India | 名 | インド | I went to India. |
junior high school | 名 | 中学校 | You are a junior high school student. |
kilometer | 名 | キロメートル | |
kind | 名 | 種類 | What kind of fruits do you like? |
koala | 名 | コアラ | Koala lives in Australia. |
language | 名 | 言語 | He can speak three languages. |
leg | 名 | 脚 | The dog has long legs. |
luck | 名 | 幸運 | Good luck. |
mountain | 名 | 山 | Let’s climb mountain. |
mouth | 名 | 口 | Open your mouth. |
music | 名 | 音楽 | I love music. |
name | 名 | 名前 | What is your name? |
nature | 名 | 自然 | We love nature. |
noodle | 名 | 麺 | Japanese people like noodles. |
noon | 名 | 正午 | We eat lunch at noon. |
notebook | 名 | ノート | This is an English notebook. |
panda | 名 | パンダ | Panda is very popular. |
oolong tea | 名 | 烏龍茶 | Oolong tea is a kind of Chinese tea. |
orange | 名 | オレンジ | I have a glass of orange juice. |
owl | 名 | フクロウ | There is a white owl on the tree. |
paper | 名 | 紙 | I need a piece of paper. |
park | 名 | 公園 | They like playing in the park. |
penguin | 名 | ペンギン | |
pizza | 名 | ピザ | Pizza is my favorite food. |
plastic bag | 名 | ビニール袋 | There are plastic bags. |
pool | 名 | プール | There is a big swimming pool. |
post | 名 | 郵便 | My father sent me a book by post |
post office | 名 | 郵便局 | There is a post office near my house. |
present | 名 | プレゼント | My sister gave me a present. |
problem | 名 | 問題 | What problem do you have? |
sausage | 名 | ソーセージ | My dog likes sausage. |
seafood | 名 | シーフード | This is a seafood restaurant. |
son | 名 | 息子 | She has three sons. |
subject | 名 | 教科 | How many subjects do you have? |
tuna | 名 | ツナ | My mother makes tuna salad. |
turtle | 名 | カメ | You have a turtle in your house. |
restaurant | 名 | レストラン | THis is a good restaurant. |
rice ball | 名 | おにぎり | There are three rice balls in my lunch box. |
rice cake | 名 | 餅 | We eat rice cakes on New Year’s Day. |
river | 名 | 川 | Let’s go fishing in the river. |
rope | 名 | ロープ | Catch the rope. |
ruler | 名 | 物差し | I have two pencils and one ruler. |
science | 名 | 科学 | He is our science teacher. |
shoe | 名 | 靴 | Please take off your shoes here. |
shoulder | 名 | 肩 | Put a hand on the shoulder. |
singer | 名 | 歌手 | She is a famous singer. |
sky | 名 | 空 | The bird is flying on the sky. |
snake | 名 | ヘビ | I hate snakes. |
Spain | 名 | スペイン | |
speech | 名 | スピーチ | I am going to make a speech about my family. |
spirit | 名 | 心、精神 | This is our school spirit. |
stone | 名 | 石 | The wall is made of stones. |
street | 名 | 道 | The post office is on the next street. |
taxi | 名 | タクシー | Call me a taxi. |
tooth | 名 |
歯 teeth (複数) |
Brush your teeth before you go to bed. |
town | 名 | 街 | There are two parks in the town. |
track | 名 | 線路 | Take the train from the track 7. |
train | 名 | 電車 | We went to the museum by train. |
turn | 名 | 順序 | It is your turn, |
TV | 名 | テレビ | I am watching TV |
uncle | 名 | おじ | I had dinner with my uncle. |
watch | 名 | 時計 | My father gave me a watch. |
writer | 名 | 作家 | You are a good writer. |
window | 名 | 窓 | This is a big window. |
wing | 名 | 羽 | The bird has beautiful wings. |
色の名前
color | 名 | 色 | Her hair color is black. |
black | 名 | 黒 | I have a black cat. |
blue | 名 | 青 | That lake is blue. |
yellow | 名 | 黄 | Leaves chaged yellow. |
green | 名 | 緑 | He has a green cap. |
red | 名 | 赤 | This is his red pen. |
brown | 名 | 茶 | Look at the brown cat. |
gray | 名 | 灰色 | My grandmother has gray hair. |
white | 名 | 白 | Look at the white board. |
名詞・時間
23語。
morning | 名 | 朝 | I drink a cup of milk every morning. |
afternoon | 名 | 午後 | He plays basketball in the afternoon. |
today | 名 | 今日 | |
yesterday | 名 | 昨日 | |
year | 名 | 年 | How many years do you play the piano? |
month | 名 | 月 | Which month of the year? |
spring | 名 | 春 | |
summer | 名 | 夏 | |
autumn | 名 | 秋 | |
winter | 名 | 冬 | |
season | 名 | 季節 | |
January | 名 | 1月 | |
February | 名 | 2月 | |
March | 名 | 3月 | |
April | 名 | 4月 | |
May | 名 | 5月 | |
June | 名 | 6月 | |
July | 名 | 7月 | |
August | 名 | 8月 | |
September | 名 | 9月 | |
October | 名 | 10月 | |
November | 名 | 11月 | |
December | 名 | 12月 |
代名詞
代名詞を19語。
I | 代 | 私は | I like an apple. |
my | 代 | 私の | It is my book. |
me | 代 |
私を、私に |
He gives me a book. |
you | 代 | あなたは、あなたを | You are an English teacher. |
your | 代 | あなたの | This is your pen. |
he | 代 | 彼は | He has a big car. |
his | 代 | 彼の | This is his house. |
him | 代 | 彼を | I sent a letter to him. |
she | 代 | 彼女は | She is a beautiful girl. |
her | 代 | 彼女の、彼女を | That man is her father. |
we | 代 | 私たちは | We eat lunch at the restaurant. |
our | 代 | 私たちの | Our team wins at the game. |
us | 代 | 私たちを | The teacher gave us textbooks. |
they | 代 | 彼らは | They are soccer players. |
their | 代 | 彼らの | Their team has 10 members. |
them | 代 | 彼らを | The coach called them. |
it | 代 | それは、それを | It is her big dog. |
who | 代 | 誰 | Who is it? |
what | 代 | 何 | What is it? |
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